Importantes Montres de Collection

Geneva, May 15, 2011

LOT 548

Breguet ? A Monsieur Tito Breguet, No. 1244, "Pendule de Voyage Grande Sonnerie, Repétition à Minutes et reveil", sold to "Monsieur Tito" on October 6, 1956, for 225,000 Francs. Very fine and extremely rare, Grande and Petite Sonnerie striking, minute-repeating, gilt-bronze, 8-day going, large carriage clock with alarm. Accompanied by the Breguet certificate, fitted box and key.

CHF 50,000 - 70,000

USD 55,000 - 77,000 / EUR 38,000 - 55,000

C. Multi-piece, ?gorge?, gilt bronze, glazed on four sides and the top with beveled glass, hinged handle and back door. D. Two-tone, silver, champlevé radial Roman numerals on a brushed ring, outer dot minute divisions, engine-turned center, alarm dial below, matte gilt mask. Blued steel Breguet hands. M. 10.5 x 7.5 cm., matte gilded brass, going barrel for the going train and larger barrel for the striking, straight-line lever escapement on a rhodium plated platform with fausses cotes decoration, cut bimetallic compensation balance with timing screws, blued steel Breguet balance spring with terminal curve, index regulator, striking with two hammers on two gilded coiled gongs, separate alarm train with a further hammer, Grande Sonnerie, Petite Sonnerie and Silence selection lever in the base. Dial, and movement signed and numbered. Dim. 15.5 x 10.5 x 9 cm.


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Grading System
Grade:
Case: 3

Good

Movement: 2*

Very good

Overhaul recommended, at buyer's expense

Dial: 2-01

Very good

HANDS Original

Notes

This clock is not only extremely attractive with a classic Breguet dial and hands, but incorporates several unusual technical refinements to the movement. It has the very rare feature of minute repeating as well as Grande and Petite sonnerie striking ? a subtle but important distinction between this clock and other Grande & Petite sonnerie carriage clocks. The going barrel for the striking is much larger than that of the going train, to provide power for the complicated striking and repeating. The movement is fully matte-gilded, including the gongs. Of the eleven Breguet hump-back carriage clocks publically known to exist, the present clock is the most complicated. It has a total of 10 complications: Grande Sonnerie Striking; Petite sonnerie striking; alarm; perpetual calendar; days of the week; date; months; years, moon phases and equation of time. It is the only known example with quadruple digital perpetual calendar. Silver hump-back carriage clocks were introduced by Breguet circa 1812. Only a few were ever made, they are among the best ? and the most expensive - ever produced. During Breguet?s lifetime perhaps less than five were made and a similar small number were made in the late 19th and early 20th century, at the request of very important clients. The hump-back shape was very popular, its shape being used not only by the house of Breguet but by others such as Cole and Jump in England. Breguet was the inventor of the carriage clock, in total only about 200 are mentioned in the registers recording the entire Breguet production, beginning in the 1780s. Of all the Breguet carriage clocks, the ?hump-back? model is one of the most desirable, the shape having retained its modernity.
Tito It seems likely that this clock belonged to Josip Broz Tito (1892-1980), President of Yugoslavia from 1953?1980. Marshal and Madame Tito?s state visit to Paris occurred during 1956, the year of the sale of this clock. The Breguet Certificate dated October 1980 was requested after Tito?s death in May 1980.