Important Watches, Collectors’ Wristw...

Hotel Noga Hilton, Nov 14, 2004

LOT 13

Pierre Benoit, Paris, circa 1808, finshed by A. Benoit à Versailles, No. 216, circa 1840. Very fine and very rare 20K gold pocket watch with double chronograph, with central dead-seconds and early lever escapement built on Breguet?s principles. Accompanied by a short gold chain and ratchet key.

CHF 28,000 - 33,000

EUR 18,000 - 21,000 / USD 22,000 - 26,000

Sold: CHF 35,650

C. Four-body, No. 836, by master casemaker Ami Gros, ?Empire?, engine-turned back with central enameled initials, reeded band, gold cuvette. D. White enamel, by Droz, radial Roman numerals, outer minute divisions with fifteen-minute Arabic markers, subsidiary sunk seconds. Gold Breguet hands. M. 48 mm (21''') frosted gilt, half-plate, jeweled to the center, fusee with Harrison?s maintaining power and chain, lateral calibrated lever escapement with draw, gold escape wheel with oil retention holes, 3-arm cut-bimetallic compensation balance with sliding gold temperature weights, Breguet balance spring, double roller, experimental balance staff, pare-chute on the top pivot, setting through the band, Breguet type central dead-seconds and chronograph on the subsidiary seconds.Dial and movement signed, case with casemaker?s marks and French guarantee marks used from 1798 to 1809. Diam. 53 mm.


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Grading System
Grade: AAA

Excellent

Case: 3

Good

Movement: 3*

Good

Overhaul recommended, at buyer's expense

Dial: 3 - 01

Notes

Achille-Hubert Benoit, born in 1804, was just a child when the watch was started by his father, who at the time was working for Breguet. After inheriting his father?s workshop, the son finished the movement, fitted it with a dial and sold it under his own name. The watch features many similarities to Breguet?s work: the dead-seconds mechanism, identical to that of Breguet; the escapement, typical of those used in Breguet?s ?garde temps?; as well as the casemaker, who often worked for Breguet. However, several features are not found in Breguet?s work: the experimental conical pivots of the balance staff; the gold escape wheel; the subsidiary seconds driven by an additional pinion which can be disengaged thereby allowing them to be used as a second chronograph or for precision time setting; and the hand set through the band via a small key. Achille-Hubert Benoit 1804-1895 was the son of watchmaker Pierre Benoit, who worked for Breguet. A highly skilled and respected watchmaker, in 1839 he was named director, along with Sicamoin, of the Manufacture Royale d?Horlogerie Française.