Notes
Oprah Winfrey has already left an indelible mark on the face of television. From
her humble beginnings in rural Mississippi, Winfrey's legacy has established her as one
of the most important figures in popular culture. Her contributions can be felt beyond
the world of television and into areas such as publishing, music, film, philanthropy,
education, health and fitness and social awareness.
Through Harpo Productions, Winfrey produces and hosts "The Oprah Winfrey
Show" the highest rated talk show in television history, which is seen by 33 million
viewers in the United States and is broadcast in 35 countries. Since entering
syndication in 1986, "the Oprah Winfrey Show " has remained the number one talk
show for twelve consecutive seasons, receiving 32 emmys-seven of which went to the
host.
In September of 1996, Winfrey began "Oprah's Book Club", an on-air reading
club, designed to get the country excited about reading again. Each of the books
selected for her club to date have become instant bestsellers. In 1997 Winfrey
launched "Oprah's Angel Network" a year long campaign to encourage people to
open their hearts a little wider and help those in need. This network also includes the
creation of "The World's Largest Piggy bank", a collection of spare change to help
send fifty students to college, one from each state.
As an actress, Winfrey has starred in films including "The
Color Purple ", and "Beloved" . She has also been lauded
for her performances in made-for-television movies
including "There are No Children Here " , "Mattie
Michael", and "Brewster Place". As a producer, Winfrey
has a long term deal with ABC television to produce at
least six "Oprah Winfrey Presents", telefilms, two each
year. She also has an exclusive agreement with Walt Disney
Motion Pictures Group to produce films, the first of which
was the 1998 film "Beloved".
Throughout her career Oprah Winfrey has been honored
with the most prestigious awards in broadcasting,
including the George Foster Peabody Individual
Achievement Award (1996), as well as the IRTS Gold
Medal Award (1996), and the National Academy of
Television Arts and Sciences' Lifetime Achievement Award
(1998). In June 1998, she was named one of the one
hundred most influential people of the 20th Century by
"Time Magazine". In 1997, Winfrey was named
"Newsweek' s " most important person in books and media
and TV Guide 's "Television Performer of the Year". She
has also received seven Emmy Awards for Outstanding
Talk Show Host and nine Emmy Awards for Outstanding
Talk Show.
As a philanthropist Winfrey's, commitments extend to her initiation of the
National Child Protection Act in 1991-here she testified before the U.S. Senate
Judiciary Committee to establish a national database of convicted child abusers and on
December 20, 1993, President Clinton signed the national "Oprah Bill" into law.