Important Watches, Pocket Watches and...

Noga Hilton Hotel, Nov 13, 2005

LOT 179

Attributed to Wenger, circa 1925.

CHF 4,500 - 5,500

EUR 3,000 - 3,600 / USD 3,500 - 4,300

Sold: CHF 8,625

Collection of 34 watch case designs for Omega, from the Art Deco period, in various styles, including Renaissance?, ?Louis XV?, ?Louis XVI?, ?Egyptian?, ?Chinoiserie?, etc., gouache on colored cardboard.


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Notes

The Wengers The 25-year old André Wenger and his 18 year-old brother Edouard began making watch cases in 1912. Originally from Le Locle, the Wenger family moved to Geneva in 1904. Around 1910, the advent of the wristwatch led the Wenger brothers to create new cases, totally different from the ones made in the past. Their started their company with the very small capital of 1,000 Francs. In 1918 Frederic Hess, former professor of the Horological School, joined the company, eventually becoming foreman. The trademark BG Wenger, Manufacturers of Horology and Jewelry equipment, was registered on October 28, 1920 under the o. 48103. The wristwatch became very popular after the War; with the addition of jew- els it became an ornament. The drawings and models of Wenger brothers were remarkable. During the same period they also produced small clocks decorated with ivory, hexagonal pocket watches, embellished with engrav- ing champlevé or Limoges enamel, inspired by Egyptian or Greek styles. In 1925, the Wenger House received a gold medal at the Paris Exhibition. At that time the company employed 25 people; a few years later it had grown to 60, allowing them to create objects of vertu like cigarette cases and powder boxes with Chinese lacquer. In the 30s, times were hard and the brothers started a small revolution by manufacturing stainless steel cases. They also created reversible wristwatches. After perfecting the prototype for 2 years, this patent allowed them to ensure a production of 1500 pieces per month for many years. In 1941 André Wenger died at the age of 54. In 1962 Edouard Wenger was still the head of the company which was celebrating its 50th anniversary. The Wenger Company was famous in the world of horology in Geneva, having designed and manufactured wristwatches and pocket watches for the most important companies of its time. Their designs marked the Art Deco period, and some of their creations have become important collector's pieces.