Notes
Literature: John Hawkins illustrates two striking
"strut" docks in Thomas Cole and Victorien
Clockinaking,1975, Items 4 & 5, but neither has quite
the beauty of the example offered above.
THOMAS COLE
1800-1864
In 1823, he joined his brother James Ferguson in partnership, 3 New Bond Street, where he worked until about
1829. After the brothers' separation, Thomas' movements are untraced until he reappears in 1838 as a watchmaker
at No. 11 Upper King Street, Bloomsbury. Of Thomas Cole's first marriage no record has been found.
After the death of his first wife he married Charlotte Boulding on 28th October 1841; she was 20 years younger
than her husband. Shortly after their marriage, the Coles moved to 47 Lamb's Conduit Street and moved again to
24 Hart Street, Bloomsbury. By 1845 he left Bloombury for Clerkenwell, 2 Upper Vernon Street where he was
registered as "Designer and maker of ornamental clocks".
At the Great Exhibition of 1851, Thomas Cole was entered in the official catalogue as "Inventor, designer and
maker". He was also present at the International Exhibition in Paris, in 1855. By this Lime, Thomas Cole had
moved to his final place of business at No. 6 Castle Street, Holborn. Thomas Cole was elected to the Royal
Society of Arts on 28th June 1861. He was also admitted to the British Horological Institute in which his brother
James Ferguson played a leading role. The last contribution to the scene of international exhibition carne in
1862, when both brothers had examples of their work on display in London. Thomas Cole was awarded a medal
for "excellence of faste and design, in ornamental and portable clocks of original construction".
Thomas Cole died from typhoid fever at his flouse, No. 1 Westbourne Park Road, Paddington, on 3rd January
1864.
Usually, Thomas Cole traded through other retailers, although several clocks signed by him are known. Some of
his clocks, retailed by various firms, are either crested or monogramed as an integral part of the dial engraving.
It must therefore be assumed that Cole accepted special orders through them at agreed prices. The following
signatures of retailers can be found on Thomas Cole clocks:
ASPREY, London.
Thomas BOXELL, Brighton.
DENT, London.
EMANUEL, London
J.M. FRENCH, London.
R.& S. GARRARD, London.
THE GOLDSMITHS ALLIANCE LTD., London
C.F. HANCOCK, London.
HOWELL & JAMES, London.
HUNT & ROSKELL, London.
JENNER & NEWSTUB, London.
LONDON & RYDER, London.
ORTNER & HOULE, London. W.
PAYNE & CO., London. PHILLIPS
BROTHERS, London. E.W.
ROBINS, London.
BENJAMIN SMITH, JNR., London
STREETER, London
H. & E. TESSIER, London.
The Great Exhibition of 1851 saw Cole at the height of his influence in that, in addition to exhibiting himself,
his products were on display on the stands of Hunt & Roskell, Hancocks, Phillips Brothers, W. Payne & Co.,
and possibly Howell & James. Not a bad effort in that they must all have required something different so as to
prevent a conflict of interest.