Important Collectors’ Wristwatches Po...

Geneva, Hotel Des Bergues, Oct 21, 1995

LOT 204

Mortimer & Hunt, New Bond Street, London, No. 10020, made by James Ferguson Cole, with London hallmarks for 1842. Fine and highly unusual with special calibre, inverted reverse fusee (fusée renversée) and special escapement.

CHF 5,000 - 6,000

C. Three body, "forme quatre baguettes", polished, marked "LJ." (John Jackson). Gold cuvette. D. Silver engine-turned with Roman numerals. Blued steel Breguet hands. M. 16"', gilt brass, unusual bar calibre with inverted reverse fusee with chain and female winding square, 15 jewels, Cole's resilient straight line lever escapement with divided lift, "Z" type two-arm compensation balance with trapezoidal weights, free sprung balance spring with terminal curve. Signed on the dial and cuvette, J.F. Cole's signature scratched on the reverse of the train bridge. In very good condition. Diam. 44 mm.


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Notes

Note: The "Fusée Renversée" was invented by the French Academician Jean-Baptiste Le Roy, son of the celebrated Julien Le Roy and brother of the eminent Pierre Le Roy who was almost alone in using it. It was recorded in Mémoires de l' Académie Royale des Science for 1763, and was intended to balance the friction between the pivots of the fusee. hl the watch now offered for sale, it was more probably used in order to set the fusee in such a very thin movement. In the Cole's resilient escapement, invented in 1830, the actions of lock, lift and draw are the saine as though the teeth were shaped in dotted lises. The draw continues until the pallet strikes the inclined part of the tooth which serves as an elastic banking. A very similar movement by J.F. Cole was sold by Sotheby's on 19 June 1972, lot 182. MORTIMER & HUNT, HUNT & ROSKELL A long lived firm whose origins can be traced back to the gold- and silversmith Paul Storr. He, in partnership with John Mortimer and John Samuel Hunt(1822-38) added the retailing of docks and watches to his traditional activitieds of selling gold and silver plate and jewelry. in their premises in New Bond Street . On 31 December 1838 the partnership was dissolved, business being continued by Mortimer with J.S and J Hunt as Mortimer & Hunt at at 156 New Bond Street. In 1843 Mortimer retired from the business being replaced by Robert Roskell. As Hunt & Roskell the firm continued in New Bond Street,until 1966 when they were bought out by J.W. Benson (qv). At various times they also had premises in Manchester. The company made watches for the China trade and retailed jewellery as well as producing fine minute repeating watches and watches with spherically sprung spring-detent tourbillons. They exhibited at the Universal Exhibition in Paris, 1868. The complete, finished movements that they imported were cased by a Mr. Stram who died in 1893.