L\'ART DE L\'HORLOGERIE EN FRANCE DE ...

Geneva, Hotel Des Bergues, Nov 14, 1993

LOT 2

Jehan Greban, (Paris), with engraved date MCCCCLXIII (sic), circa 1565. Fine and rare gilt bronze circular hour striking table clock.

CHF 60,000 - 70,000

C. Two piece cylindrical with moulded frame, the plain band pierced and engraved with a roundel for the sound with musician inhabited foliage, with an applied medaillon engraved with a Cardinal's coatof- arms on the opposite side, the same coat-ofarms engraved on the base within a wreath border. D. Plain gilt brass with Roman chapters. Large gilt bronze single hand. M. Gilt brass full plate with turned pillars, fusee now with slightly later chain, the barrel with bow-andarrow set-up, verge escapement with two-arm steel balance without spring, gilt brass "S" cock secured by a pin. Striking train with fixed barrel and count wheel on the back plate. Striking on a bell set between the plates. Signed in the base of the case. In good condition. Diam. 155 111111.


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Notes

Formerly in the Bloch Pimentel collection, and sold in the sale of same in May 1961 by Me. Ader, Paris. Liternture: Illustrated and described in Tardy, La Pendule Française, Paris 1981, Vol.I, p.71. Two watchmakers of this name appear to have been working at the same period. Records indicate a Jehan Greban, who worked initially without a master's mark before becoming Maître; possibly the Jean Greban recorded as being taken as apprentice by Jehan Bourillon on 15 January 1548. In the Enclos du Palais in 1549, subsequently in Rue St-Germain-des-Prés, 'Au Nom de Jésus'. Killed in the massacre of St.Barthélemy in 1572. However, Tardy also notes a maker of this name as being cited in 1574. The apparent interpretation of the Roman numerals engraved on the band of the case gives a date of 1463, which has no immediately recognisable relevance to the clock. It therefore seems likely that the engraver simply macle ail error in calculating the correct letters; by no means an unheard of occurence, as many craftsmen were virtually illiterate. A totally appropriate date, on the other hand would be 1563 - a hundred years later.