Notes
Jehan (Jean) Augier, Paris, Master in 1600, recorded
in 1620. Another enamel watch with a similar subject
was sold at the Bloch sale in Paris in 1921.Further
examples with enamelled cases are in the Louvre, Paris (
Garnier Collection) and the Musée de la Chaux de
Fonds.
Although details of his working life are sketchy, the fact
that Augier became a màitre in 1600 confirms this watch
as an early example of Blois school enamelling where
a subject, usually taken from an existing painting or
print is reproduced(see below). On this case, the
colours used are relatively rich by comparison with the
pastel shades employed on a number of the even larger"
bassine" watches, often considered by virtue of
their simpler technique to be the earliest examples. In
further support of an early date,it should be noted that
the case, and more particularly the dial show modest
signs of rippling and minor firing flaws and cracks as
would normally be expected on early painted enamels.
The quality of draughtsmanship displayed in the main
scene of the Holy Family is exceptional, as indeed is the
sense of perspective in the interior landscape.
Condition is generally very good throughout, bearing in
mind the delicacy of such a watch. The vignette border
has been repaired, but so perfectly as to be invisible to
the naked eye, and also the bezel for the glass, with
equal skill; several of the 'claws'holding the glass are
lacking their tips. The main scene is perfect, apart from
the slight flaws apparent from the original firings, and
the dial has a hairline at 7 o'clock. The steel ratchet
wheel is a replacement.
Derivation:
The scene is taken from 'La Sainte Famille à la palme',
by Laurent De La Hyre,French artist born 1606, died
1656. Illustrated on the previous page is the print published
in 1639.However, in view of the fact that the original
painting is at present lost, it is interesting to speculate
as to which version the enameller actually saw.The
enamel depicts the subject in a far more developed form
than the engraving, notably in the expressions on the
faces of the Family, their sadness at having to flee from
Herod's soldiers into Egypt, and the small bird which is
representative of a journey. In view of Augier's importance
as a watchmaker (confirmed by the number of fine
enamels still surviving, and the fact that Blois trained
enamellers worked in Paris it appears possible that the
painter of this watch may have actually had access to
the original, and now lest, original;
We gratefully acknowledge the assistance of Mrs. Hans
Boeck in the preparation of this catalogue entry.