The Sandberg Watch Collection

Hotel Richemond, Geneva, Mar 31, 2001

LOT 333

Thomas Tompion, London, No. 73, case by William Sherwood, hallmarked 1696.Very fine, rare and important, 22 ct. gold, pair-cased two-train hour-striking clock watch.

CHF 20,000 - 25,000

USD 12,000 - 15,000

Sold: CHF 48,300

C. Outer: two-body, gilt metal, leather-covered bezel and back with gold pin and porthole decoration, the centre with a pin monogram, a reversed B and MB conjoined. Tompion is known to have made a watch for a lady with these initials, and probably also one for Matthew Bent, Alderman of the City of London. Inner: two-body, gold, very finely pierced and engraved with inhabited foliage, a devil's mask at its base, polished centre, short pendant, loose ring. D. Gold, champlevé Roman chapters, inneralf-hour ring, outer minute ring and five-minute Arabic numerals in polished cartouches, matted ground, centre with Tompion's signature in a cartouche surrounded by garlands of flowers held by two putti. Blued-steel 'tulip and poker' hands. M. 36.1 mm o, gilt brass full plate, pierced tulip pillars, fusee and chain for the going train, verge escapement, plain steel three-arm faceted balance, blued-steel balance spring, single-footed gilt cock with streamers, pierced and engraved with asymmetricascrolling foliage, worm and wheel set-up, rack and pinion regulator with silver plate, striking from a fixed barrel with the visible part pierced and engraved, five-wheel train, the last pinion set in eccentric, adjustable bushing for speed regulation, silver count wheel on the back plate.Signed on the dial and the back plate, numbered on the back plate, on the outside of the inner case behind the pendant and inside behind the bell.Diam. 53.7 mm. Published in the Sandberg book, pages 112-113.


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Grading System
Grade:
Case: 3

Good

Movement: 3*

Good

Overhaul recommended, at buyer's expense

Dial: 2 - 01

Notes

Tompion, Thomas (1637-1713)became a brother of the Clockmakers' Company in 1671, and in 1674 moved to premises in Water Lane, where he conducted business for the rest of his life. That same year he met Robert Hooke, who sought his help in proving that his invention of the balance spring was prior to Huygens'. This brought Tompion to the notice of Charles II and he rapidly rose to a pre-eminent position. He made the first clock for the Greenwich Observatory in 1676. In 1695, Tompion collaborated with Booth and Houghton inatenting an escapement with a horizontal escape wheel, acclaimed as the forerunner of the cylinder. Two equation clocks, supplied to William III probably in the 1690s are still at Buckingham Palace. In 1703, Tompion was elected Master of the Clockmakers' Company. Some time between 1680 and 1685, Tompion started to number his production, being apparently the first maker to do so. Around 1711, Tompion took George Graham into partnership and so continued until the end of his life.Tompion Clockwatch and alarm-watch series No. 73 - hallmarked 1696 No. 86 - sold by Antiquorum in October 1993, lot 253 No. 95 - sold by Antiquorum in October 1999, lot 512 No. 99 - hallmarked 1699