THE ART OF BREGUET

Geneva, Hotel Des Bergues, Apr 14, 1991

LOT 85

Au Ministère de la Marine Marine Chronometer No. 4653, constructed between 1827 and 1831, the date of sale and price not recorded. Two-day marine chronometer, with double barrels, and waterproof bowl, in fitted mahogany box.

CHF 50,000 - 60,000

Sold: CHF 63,250

Case: Three part solid mahogany box with hinged and sprung observation panel in the lid, brass handles and external fittings with oval gimbal ring. Cylindrical brass bowl, the eccentric bezel secured by screws with cork washer, with glazed back, locked as required in the horizontal position by a triangular pivoted frame beneath, raised by a thumb-key. Apertures in the bezel for winding and a square to activate the balance stop.
Dial: Eccentric mat silver, signed: "Breguet Neveu & Cie., No. 4653", with small circle for Roman hour and Arabic minute numerals, a subsidiary dial for seconds symmetrically positioned below. Blued-steel poises hands.
Movement: Brass plates, bridge caliber, with two barrels, simultaneously wound by means of an intermediate dear, separately mounted platform No. 134, with spring detent escapement, bimetallic two-arm compensation balance. Freesprung with helical blued-steel balance spring with terminal curves.
In very good condition. Diam. of dial: 75mm. Dim. 210 x 230 x 203mm.


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Notes

History: Unusually, the sale and manufacturing books do not record the sale date or price of this marine chronometer. It was returned for overhaul on 15 October 1859 on behalf of the Ministère de la Marine.
Note: The movement of the chronometer is contained in a cylindrical brass bowl with moisture protection provided by cork gaskets and the screw-fitted bezel. Winding is accomplished by a single square througfn the stepped portion of the bezel, with both barrels wound simultaneously, the intermediate and barrel arbor wheels alI having wolf's teeth. The balance stop arm is also engaged by means of a small square through the bezel, alleviating the necessity of inverting the bowl. A thick glass in the base enables the'back of the movement and the escapement to be examined; a necessity in view of the virtually sealed case. In its layout and design, this chronometer is typical of the double barrel type constructed by Breguet. The box and fittings of this chronometer are well refined; a hinged observation lid with a spring catch replaces the more usual sliding panel, an the system used to lock the bowl in the horizontal position is particularly elaborate. In all this instrument is certainly amongst the most refined examples of the double barrel marine chronometer as produced by Breguet.