Important Collectors’ Wristwatches, P...

Geneva, Nov 16, 2008

LOT 245

Virtue and Vice Ilbery, London, No. 7171, the enamel attributed to Jean-François-Victor Dupont (1785-1863). Made for the Chinese market, circa 1820. Extremely fine and extremely rare, large, 18K gold, painted on enamel and pearl-set pocket watch with duplex escapement.

CHF 48,000 - 60,000

USD 45,000 - 55,000 / EUR 30,000 - 38,000

Sold: CHF 74,400

C. Four-body, "Empire", the bezel decorated with gold scrolls and royal blue, light blue and white champleve enamel set with graduated split pearls, the back cover decorated with a finely painted on enamel scene of a young lady in a yellow dress holding a letter and a pink rose, while to the right an old man from behind a curtain offers her a bag of money to surrender her virtue, outer border decorated to match the bezel, the band decorated with engraved gold stylized flowers with light blue centers and on a black ground. Hinged gold cuvette with engraved decoration. D. White enamel with radial Roman numerals, outer minute track, subsidiary seconds. Gold ovoid hands.M. 50 mm., gilt brass, Chinese calibre, fully engraved with foliate decoration, standing barrel, single wheel duplex escapement, bimetallic compensation balance with brass weights with wedge-shaped steel caps, adjustment screws, flat balance spring, diamond endstone, index regulator. Movement signed. Diam. 61.5 mm.


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Grading System
Grade:
Case: 3

Good

Movement: 3*

Good

Overhaul recommended, at buyer's expense

Dial: 3-01

Good

HANDS Original

Notes

William Ilbery (ca. 1760-1839). Active in London from 1780 in Goswell Street, he moved to Duncan Terrace towards the end of the 18th century. Following James Cox in London and Jaquet Droz in Switzerland, he also specialised in the production of luxury watches for the Chinese Market. His early production was very much in the English style, featuring a full plate movement and an English type single wheel duplex escapement. However, for his highest quality watches, he incorporated a spring detent escapement. Later, the watch movements he produced were much inspired by the Lepine caliber with free-standing barrel, as were Jaquet Droz?s Swiss production signed in London and that of William Anthony, who worked in London. The cases of his watches were sumptuously decorated by the best Genevan enamelers, such as Jean-Francois-Victor Dupont, who usually signed his work, and Jean-Louis Richter, who signed rarely. He organized the production in Switzerland, mainly in Fleurier, of profusely engraved movements for the Asian market. He was followed in this by makers such as Bovet and Juvet who also worked in Fleurier (Val de Travers). Ilbery can therefore be considered one of the most representative makers of ?Chinese? watches. He seems to have maintained close contacts with the continental trade since a watch signed ?Ilbery Paris? is known and Ilbery & Son are recorded in London and Fleurier, as well as in Canton.
Jean-François Victor Dupont (1785-1863) A highly reputed painter on enamel and porcelain. His work includes portraits of King George IV, Henry IV, H-B de Saussure, and others. He painted enamels for Ilbery, destined for the Oriental market. He is known for the beauty and elegance of his work, as well as for his distinctive palette, due to the fact that he mixed his own colors. The remarkable manner in which the figures in the foregrounds seem to advance, giving an impression of depth, is characteristic of his art