Notes
This magnificent and very rare piece of Rat Pack memorabilia is in excellent condition.
Provenance: From the Sammy Davis Jr. Estate.
Ocean?s Eleven (1960)
A 1960 heist film directed by Lewis Milestone and starring five Rat Packers: Frank Sinatra, Dean Martin, Sammy Davis, Jr., Joey Bishop
and Peter Lawford. Centered around a series of Las Vegas casino robberies, Ocean's Eleven has become hailed as the definitive
outing for The Rat Pack and one of star Frank Sinatra's most popular films. A remake, directed by Steven Soderbergh, starring George
Clooney, Brad Pitt, Matt Damon and Julia Roberts (among others) appeared in 2001.
The name "Rat Pack" was first used to refer to a group of popular entertainers in Hollywood that originally were informally organized
around Humphrey Bogart (including the young Frank Sinatra). In the mid-1960s it was the name used by the press and the general
public to refer to a group featuring Frank Sinatra, Sammy Davis, Jr., Dean Martin, Peter Lawford and Joey Bishop, who appeared
together on stage and in films in the early 1960s, including the movie ?Ocean's Eleven.? The Rat Pack often performed in Las Vegas,
Nevada, and were instrumental in the rise of Las Vegas as a popular entertainment destination. They played an important role in the
desegregation of Las Vegas hotels and casinos in the early 1960s. Sinatra and the others refused to play in or patronize establishments
that did not give full service to African-American entertainers, including Sammy Davis, Jr. Once Rat Pack appearances became popular and the subject of media attention, the Las Vegas properties were forced to abandon their segregationist policies.