Important Watches, Collectors’ Wristw...

Hotel Noga Hilton, Nov 14, 2004

LOT 74

Helfried Meyer, Steinbeck/L, N. 4, started in 1985, finished in 1986. Very fine and important 18K gold, keyless double-barrel one-minute tourbillon chronometer with 36-hour power reserve indicator, straight-line lever escapement and and special balance.

CHF 30,000 - 35,000

EUR 20,000 - 23,000 / USD 25,000 - 28,000

Sold: CHF 34,500

C. Four-body, by Meyer, ?pommes? with box hinges, polished, gold glazed cuvette. D. Heavy silver, matte, applied gold ?bâton? indexes pinned from the underside, outer minute ring, sunk subsidiary seconds. Gold ?lozenge? hands. M. 45.5 mm (20'''), half-plate of Helwig design, rhodium-plated, ?fausses côtes? decoration, gold wheel train, tourbillon carriage of special design with very light cage with straight line lever escapement, cut-bimetallic experimental compensation balance with gold outer and steel inner lamina, gold temperature and timing screws, blued-steel Breguet balance spring with Phillips terminal curves, two pins for adjustment between horizontal and vertical positions, differential up-and-down indicator.Signed on the movement, case punched with Meyer?s mark.Diam. 55 mm.


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Grading System
Grade:
Case: 3

Good

Movement: 3*

Good

Overhaul recommended, at buyer's expense

Dial: 3 - 27 - 01

Notes

The movement is based on a design by Albert Helwig (1886-1974), the technical director of the Deutsche Uhrmacherschule, and Meyer?s professor, under whose direction he built his first tourbillon. Meyer employed a straight line lever escapement, for which he designed his own carriage. Tourbillons with straight-line lever escapements are exceptionally rare; the vast majority of tourbillons with lever escapements employ a lateral lever. This watch testifies to Meyer?s exceptional watchmaking skills. He used a special balance with outer lamina of gold and cut it far from the arm in an attempt to eliminate the centrifugal force error. It is likely that he also wanted to decrease Middle Temperature Error without employing a Guillaume balance. He made the escapement free-sprung and employed two pins for adjustment between horizontal and vertical positions, an idea also used by Richard Daners. The execution of the watch is outstanding: the balance screw holes for the mean time adjustment are slotted, giving them spring-loaded properties and allowing for secure holding of the screws, the steel parts are very well polished, all arbors are jeweled with diamond endstone on the balance, and gold wheels are employed for the train. Helfried Meyer was born in 1926 in Steinbeck/Luhe. In 1980 he built his first flying tourbillon based on the designs of Karl Geitz and Juergen Kuhls. In 1983 August Spetzler, who in the 1950s designed the so-called ?Volks Tourbillon?, asked Meyer to make one to these specifications, which was a combination of Spetzler No. 28 and the so-called ?Hitler tourbillon?, (D.U.S. No. 27) which the Glashütte Uhrmacher Schule made for Hitler in 1931/1932. Subsequently, Meyer made a few others based on the same principle. We thank Julius Velan for his assistance with Meyer?s biographical information.